Darulifta Ahlesunnat
(Dawateislami)
Question
اَلْجَوَابُ بِعَوْنِ الْمَلِکِ الْوَھَّابِ اَللّٰھُمَّ ھِدَایَۃَ
الْحَقِّ وَالصَّوَاب ِ
If the
following principles are adhered to, it will be permitted to write Quranic
verses in different designs:
1. The
Quranic verses should be in accordance to the Uthmanic text style, and no
letter should be added or removed, as the Uthmanic text style is tawqīfī (determined by Shariah) and in accordance
to the teachings of the noble Prophet صَلَّى الـلّٰـهُ عَلَيْهِ وَاٰلِهٖ
وَسَلَّم, with the entire Ummah having consensus on preserving it.
2. The final
calligraphic design should not be in the form of a living thing, such as an
animal, as this undermines the respect due to the Quranic verse. Also, if this
poster is printed, then due to it falling into the ruling of a picture, it will
be impermissible for this reason too. This is because when a rendering is
printed, the ruling of a picture applies to it, and to make pictures of living
things, without a valid reason, is haram and unlawful. This has been severely
condemned in the hadith.
3. If the
purpose of writing these verses is so that they can be recited, then the font
should not be so small, faint, thin, and tight that it is difficult to read, as
this is disliked (makrūh) and opposes the entire
purpose. However, if the purpose is to gain blessings, then there is no harm.
This is similar to an Islamic amulet (taʿwīdh)
that contains Quranic verses, where it is permissible to write them in a fine
font, because the purpose here is to gain blessings, and this is being
achieved.
4. It should
not be written in such a manner or place that is considered disrespectful
according to the societal norms. For example, a Quranic verse must not be
placed alongside a story about something that is debased, or with an
inappropriate background.
It should be
noted that if these rules are not observed, it will be impermissible to make
these designs.
وَاللہُ اَعْلَمُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ وَرَسُوْلُہ
اَعْلَم صَلَّی اللّٰہُ تَعَالٰی
عَلَیْہِ وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّم
Answered By: Mufti Muḥammad
Hashim Khan ‘Attāri Madani